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Posture Doesn’t Cause Scoliosis: Debunking the Myth

Many parents arrive at clinic feeling guilty, convinced that their child’s scoliosis is the result of “slouching” or too much time on phones or games. The science is clear: posture does not cause structural scoliosis. idiopathic Scoliosis is the most common type of scoliosis making up about 80% of cases.

What Scoliosis Really Is

idiopathic Scoliosis is a three-dimensional deformity of the spine. It involves changes in vertebral alignment, rotation, and rib positioning. These changes are structural, not just postural, and cannot be “sat up straight” away.

The Role of Genetics and Growth

Most adolescent idiopathic scoliosis is driven by genetic predisposition interacting with growth spurts. That’s why curves often appear or worsen rapidly during puberty, not simply after a few months of poor sitting position.

How Posture Can Still Matter

While posture doesn’t cause idiopathic scoliosis, it can influence symptoms:

  • Prolonged slouching may exacerbate muscle fatigue and discomfort.
  • Unbalanced sitting or carrying habits can highlight existing asymmetries.

Improving posture can help comfort and appearance, but is not a cure for the underlying curve.

There is also a FUNCTIONAL type of scoliosis, now to check is shown in our home screening articles. Essentially Idiopathic scoliosis will not resolve with certain tests, whereas functional scoliosis usually does; although you will need a full assessment to find out the cause.

Letting Go of Guilt

Parents do not cause scoliosis through parenting choices. Devices, desks, or rucksacks do not cause structural curves. Recognising this frees families to focus on effective, evidence-based care rather than self-blame.

How Dorsi Spinal Institute Helps

We provide posture education as part of our holistic care, teaching ergonomic principles and active sitting/standing strategies to support the spine. But we always distinguish between healthy posture coaching and actual scoliosis treatment, so families understand the difference.

Next Steps

If you’re worried your child’s posture may have “caused” scoliosis, contact Dorsi Spinal Institute for clarity and reassurance. We’ll explain the true drivers of spinal curves and create a constructive, guilt-free plan.

Related reading: check our pieces on how serious is scoliosis, home screening, and treatment options.

Written by

Dr Matthew ABJ Potts BSc MSc DC ISPRM
Clinical Director 
Doctor of Chiropractic 
Specialist Scoliosis Consultant 
Fellow of the British Scoliosis Society 
Member of the Scoliosis Association (UK)
Chair of the Clinical Advisory Board at Meloq AB
Member of the International Society of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine
Editorial board member of international journals CICRJ & Rehabilitation Science

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