Kyphoscoliosis—Combined Deformity and Its Management
Kyphoscoliosis describes a spine that is both curved sideways (scoliosis) and excessively rounded forwards (kyphosis). This combined deformity can have greater implications for posture, comfort, and breathing than either condition alone.
Causes of Kyphoscoliosis
Kyphoscoliosis can result from:
- Congenital vertebral malformations.
- Neuromuscular conditions.
- Severe idiopathic scoliosis with secondary kyphosis.
- Degenerative changes in older adults.
Symptoms and Risks
Patients may experience:
- Marked postural changes and trunk imbalance.
- Back pain and fatigue.
- Reduced lung capacity in severe cases.
Assessment at Dorsi
Dorsi Spinal Institute uses:
- Detailed x-rays in multiple planes.
- 3D posture analysis.
- Lung function tests where appropriate.
Treatment Options
Depending on age and severity, options may include:
- Custom bracing designed for both kyphosis and scoliosis components.
- Targeted exercises to strengthen extensors and improve alignment.
- Collaboration with surgeons for severe or progressive cases.
Next Steps
If you’ve been told you have kyphoscoliosis, Dorsi Spinal Institute can explain your specific pattern, outline realistic treatment options, and help protect both posture and lung function.
Related reading: see our blogs on kyphosis, scoliosis types, and breathing implications.
Written by
Dr Matthew ABJ Potts BSc MSc DC ISPRM
Clinical Director
Doctor of Chiropractic
Specialist Scoliosis Consultant
Fellow of the British Scoliosis Society
Member of the Scoliosis Association (UK)
Chair of the Clinical Advisory Board at Meloq AB
Member of the International Society of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine
Editorial board member of international journals CICRJ & Rehabilitation Science
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