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Sports Safety. Scoliosis, Sports & Activities

One of the most common fears parents have after a scoliosis diagnosis is that their child will need to stop sport or avoid physical activity. In reality, most children and teenagers with scoliosis can and should stay active with the right guidance.

Why Sport Matters

Staying active builds strength, cardiovascular fitness, and confidence. For young people with scoliosis, it can also:

  • Support core and back muscle endurance.
  • Maintain flexibility and balance.
  • Improve mood, reduce anxiety, and boost self-esteem.

There is no evidence that sensible sporting participation worsens curves when monitored and treated appropriately. In fact we believe that a healthy strong body will better adapt to any scoliosis specific therapy including bracing, improve mental health and allow you to prepare for a life after bracing with a strong spine.

Generally Safe Sports

Most non-contact and moderate-contact sports are safe for scoliosis patients, including:

  • Swimming.
  • Cycling.
  • Running and athletics.
  • Dancing.
  • Football and netball (with some caveats).

Dorsi Spinal Institute assesses each patient individually, but in general we encourage continued participation in these activities.

Sports Requiring Caution

Some sports may require modifications or closer monitoring, especially for patients with larger curves, pain, or those in bracing:

  • High-impact gymnastics or trampolining.
  • Heavy weightlifting (especially overhead lifts without supervision).
  • Contact sports such as rugby at elite levels.

We rarely recommend complete avoidance, but we may suggest technique adjustments, strength pre-conditioning, or limits on high-risk movements.

Exercising in a Brace

Many brace wearers can still participate in sports. Sometimes the brace is worn during low-impact activities and removed for high-intensity sport, depending on the treatment plan. Dorsi clinicians provide clear instructions tailored to each child.

When to Stop or Adjust

We advise seeking review if sport causes:

  • Persistent or worsening back pain.
  • Leg weakness, numbness, or pins and needles.
  • Breathlessness out of proportion to effort.

In these cases, we may adjust bracing, exercise intensity, or investigate for other issues.

How Dorsi Spinal Institute Supports Active Lifestyles

We work with families, schools, and coaches to create realistic, healthy activity plans. Where needed, we provide letters outlining restrictions or recommendations, and help young athletes return to sport after surgery or major treatment.

Next Steps

If you’re unsure what sports are safe for your child—or yourself—book a consultation at Dorsi Spinal Institute. We’ll create a personalised activity roadmap that keeps you moving safely and happily.

Related reading: see our blogs on swimming, dance and more, and scoliosis-specific exercise.

 

Written by

Dr Matthew ABJ Potts BSc MSc DC ISPRM
Clinical Director 
Doctor of Chiropractic 
Specialist Scoliosis Consultant 
Fellow of the British Scoliosis Society 
Member of the Scoliosis Association (UK)
Chair of the Clinical Advisory Board at Meloq AB
Member of the International Society of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine
Editorial board member of international journals CICRJ & Rehabilitation Science

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Dorsi Spinal Ltd is registered with Companies House at 11 Malin Hill, Nottingham, England, NG1 1JQ in England & Wales. Company Number: 10252956.
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